The Facts MDG Books Spotlight

LEARN::The Facts

There are forty-seven countries in sub-Saharan Africa with a population of approximately 781.3 million people.
The average life expectancy in sub-Saharan Africa is 50 years. Imagine experiencing a mid-life crisis right after college.
Almost half of all global deaths of children under five occurs in sub-Saharan Africa, where 1 of every 6 children dies before the age of five.
Approximately 450 million people in the region do not have access to proper sanitation facilities. As of 2006, in Burkina Faso - 6%, Chad - 4%, Eritrea - 3%, Ethiopia - 8%, Togo - 3%, Liberia - 7%, Sierra Leone - 5%, and Somalia - 7% of the population have access to improved sanitation facilities.
Less than half the population in Niger (42%), Nigeria (47%), Mozambique (42%), Somalia (29%), Ethiopia (42%), Democratic Republic of Congo (46%), Chad (48%) have access to improved water sources.
In Eritrea, 75% of the population was below the minimum dietary energy consumption. Imagine not eating for days. (as of 2004)
In 2006, foreign direct investment and official development assistance in the region totalled around $55bn. Debt owed to foreign governments was over $173bn. Imagine someone giving you 5 dollars only to expect $15 back.
In Madagascar, Niger, and Zambia, approximately 6 out of 10 people live on less than a dollar a day; in Nigeria the number is 7 out of 10.
In Ethiopia, The Gambia, Ghana, and Zimbabwe, about 80% of people live on less than two dollars a day. In Nigeria approximately 90% fit into this category.



Data gathered from The World Bank

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